Testosterone therapy

What is testosterone therapy?

Testosterone therapy, also known as testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), is a treatment that helps raise low testosterone levels caused by hypogonadism or other medical conditions. This hormone treatment can help relieve symptoms in men whose bodies don’t make enough natural testosterone on their own.

Some key things to know:

• Testosterone is an important male sex hormone that plays a role in puberty, fertility, bone strength, red blood cell production, muscle mass, fat distribution, and sex drive.


• As men age, their bodies often make less testosterone, resulting in a condition called hypogonadism or low testosterone (low T). This can cause symptoms like low energy, decreased muscle mass, infertility, and erectile dysfunction.


• Testosterone therapy involves getting extra testosterone from gels, injections, patches or pellets implanted under the skin. It's an FDA-approved treatment for men with clinically low levels of the hormone.


• Getting a blood test is the only way to diagnose a testosterone deficiency for sure. A doctor may order lab work if symptoms and signs are present.


• Potential benefits of testosterone treatment include improved energy, sex drive, muscle mass, motivation, strength, stamina, and vitality. It may also strengthen bones.

Who is a good candidate for testosterone therapy?

Men with clinical hypogonadism or extremely low testosterone levels causing bothersome symptoms may benefit from TRT. Those with testosterone deficiency due to aging, injury or medical disorders often see improvements.

What are the risks?

Potential side effects include acne, swollen feet or ankles, prostate issues, sleep apnea worsening, testicle shrinkage, infertility, gynecomastia, aggressive behavior, and higher red blood cell counts. It’s important to work closely with an experienced hormone therapy specialist to minimize risks. Monitor progress with regular bloodwork.

How is treatment administered?

There are several delivery methods to raise testosterone levels:

• Testosterone injections - Given in the doctor’s office or self-injected at home on a weekly or bi-weekly basis. Most common TRT.


• Testosterone gels - Topical gels applied daily to shoulders, upper arms or abdomen. Easy to use.


• Testosterone patches - Patches worn on the skin to release testosterone. Apply new patch daily.


• Testosterone pellets - Tiny implants inserted under the skin every 3-6 months to slowly release hormones. Convenient.

The right TRT approach depends on your lifestyle, preferences, and medical indications. Your doctor will help determine the best fit.

Should testosterone therapy be life-long?

For most men, testosterone therapy is a lifelong treatment. The body does not start making adequate hormones again after being prescribed TRT. It may be possible to slowly wean off therapy under a doctor’s supervision in some cases.

In summary, testosterone replacement can offer relief from low T symptoms and help men restore their vitality. But it's crucial to consult a knowledgeable hormone therapy specialist and have lab testing done to determine if TRT is appropriate. Optimal Hormone Solutions has top experts in testosterone deficiency treatment and balancing hormone levels for optimal health and performance.